Tag Archives: Ministry of education

Ministry of education FDSE circular 2021

The Ministry of Education has released the 2021 Free Day Secondary Education (FDSE) funds at a capitation rate of Kshs.4656.00 per student. From this amount, the Ministry has retained Ksh.337.20 for students’ medical cover (Edu Afya), Ksh. 50.00 for the SMASSE programmes and Ksh.526.25 for the provision of set books.

Consequently, schools have received Ksh.345.00 per student for expenses related to tuition and Ksh. 3,397.55 per student for Operational expenses.

The enrollment data that has been used for this disbursement was extracted from NEMIS on Monday 7th December 2020 at 9.35 AM.

The total annual allocation for Maintenance and Improvement (M&I) for 2021 is Ksh.5,000 of which Ksh.2,000 has been disbursed in this disbursement of January 2021. The rest of the funds will be disbursed in subsequent disbursements. Principals are required to adhere to the set guidelines in the utilization of the funds.

See also; Ministry of education official school term dates for 2020 to 2023

Get full details on the circular, below;

[embeddoc url=”https://educationnewshub.co.ke/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/fdse-2021.pdf”]

Requirements for Application for a new TSC Number, Kenya

Under Article 237(2) of the Constitution, the Commission is mandated to perform the Registration of  trained teachers.

The following are required for one to register for a new Teachers Service Commission Number (TSC N0.), in Kenya:

  1. For New Registration a non refundable fee of Kshs. 1055/- deposited to the TSC Registration Account:
    • National Bank of Kenya (Direct Banking to A/C No. 01001000905001 or
    • Simple Banking using Pay Bill Business Number 625625 is required for processing your certificate. Ensure you have Bank Deposit Slip before proceeding with the application.
  2.  Scan and Attach Only the  Required Documents:
    a. Only original documents should be scanned and uploaded.
    b. For Expatriate Teachers, attach a letter of clearance from Ministry of Education
    Vetting Committee.
  3. The required documents are:
    • Passport/ ID (National Identity Card)
    • Bank deposit slip
    • Certificate of Good Conduct
    • GP 69 Medical Letter
    • Transcript (All in one pdf)
    • Affidavit; only, when names differ from other documents)
    • MPESA payment evidence.
    • KRA PIN Certificate

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Important Notes For Those Applying For a TSC Number in Kenya

Procedure Used in Applying for a Teachers Service Commission (TSC) Number, Kenya.

Parents to continue buying other subjects’ books for their kids- Education Ministry says

The Ministry of Education has said it will only continue providing textbooks for core subjects. The Ministry adopted a new books’ procurement policy whereby it supplies the textbooks directly to schools. In the past, funds meant for textbooks were wired into schools’ accounts for the principals to in turn purchase the books. “The Ministry will supply English Literature and Fasihi set books to Form three and four students in all the public secondary schools in 2019,” reads a note on the 2019 form one admission letter. The Ministry has been supplying textbooks for the core subjects like: Mathematics, English, Kiswahili, Chemistry, Physics and Biology.

Consequently, parents will have to buy textbooks for their kids in subjects such as: Agriculture, Business Studies, Computer Studies, Religious Education, History and Geography among others. Appearing at this year’s Nation Media Group Leadership forum (On Thursday 6th November), the Kenya Institute of Curriculum Studies (KICD) boss, Dr. Julius Jwan, advised parents to buy books for their kids; as the government will only provide core textbooks. “Government is buying core textbooks. Parents are free to buy approved books for their children,” said Dr. Jwan.

Dr. Jwan also said the KICD has developed a new Special Needs Education curriculum that has been developed by the Special needs expatriates. “For the first time we have a curriculum for special needs developed by people with special needs,” the KICD boss reported. The Ministry of Education is in the process of ensuring that Special Needs Institutions are headed by administrators with Special Needs knowledge. Read More Contents, here: Ministry of education and TSC to deploy teachers with specialized training to head special schools

Dr Jwan, also, said the KICD was ready for the roll out of the new Competency Based Curriculum, CBC, in January next year- 2019. “The concept of learning to learn is to prepare us for a world we do not know. We need an education system that embeds within learners the ability to adjust as the world changes. We call it learn to learn.  The Competency Based Curriculum we have developed focuses on the head (cognitive) heart (Values and attitudes) and hands (skills) of the learner,” explained Dr. Jwan.

Jwan said the main hurdle to successful implementation of the new Curriculum is negative attitude towards it. “Attitude change is main challenge we anticipate with the roll out of New Curriculum. We need to put emphasis on creating awareness and on parents,” the KICD boss said.

Speaking at the same event, Education Ministry’s Principal Secretary (Dr. Belio Kipsang) said the government was working tirelessly to ensure the roll out of the new Curriculum becomes a reality. “The government has expanded the capacity for the Kenya Institute of Special Education. This is to ensure teachers handling children with special needs are equipped to do so. Teacher capacity building isn’t an event, it’s a process. We have been training teachers in readiness for the roll out of the new curriculum,” the PS said. “Kenya is ready for the New system of Education that will support Kenyans students to achieve their goals in both education and their daily work,” Dr. Kipsang added.

Dr. Kipsang further said the government had increased funding to the education sector and will ensure the funds are spent expeditiously. “In the year 2016, the budget set aside for Education was Sh426bn, this year, we’ve put in Sh442bn. The next financial year, we are putting in Sh468bn. This is 5.3% of our GDP, approximately 25% of the budget. he type of investment that we have been able to put into the education sector is fairly competitive at the level at which we are in as a country,” the PS explained.

The government pays school fees for all school going children under its free Education programme. Read more details here;  2019 fees structure for secondary schools in Kenya; day schools, boarding schools and special schools

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All the 2018 KCPE candidates now set to join secondary schools, Students placed in Sub- county schools to receive letters next week

Principals can now admit 2019 form ones directly- PS Kipsang says

The Ministry of Education has dropped its hard line stance on direct admissions of 2019 form ones by schools. The Ministry now asks the Principals who had issued hard copy letters to form ones to upload the names of all the students for approval.

“All principals who may have issued hard copy letters to parents to regularize the process by uploading the students’ details onto the online system to fast tract the process of validation and approval,” says Dr. Kipsang.

Here is the full presser by Dr Belio Kipsang;

Secondary school principal in trouble after Senator Mutula Junior Launched a complaint against her

A secondary school principal is in trouble after Makueni Senator, Hon. Mutula Kilonzo Junior, launched a complaint against her to the Ministry of Education. Mwaani Secondary school principal, Mrs. Joan Muchina, is finding herself on the wrong side of the law for allegedly mistreating a form four candidate at the school. The girl whose father, who is now dead, used to work at the school spent most of the third term at home due to fees related problems; even after well wishers raised a huge some of the fee balance that was paid to the school.

In a memo dated 13th November, 2018, the Senator outlines full details on alleged misconduct by the principal and why he wants action taken against the principal. Here is an excerpt from the letter sent to the Education Ministry’s Principal Secretary, PS, Dr. Belio Kipsang;

“I refer to a story that has been circulating in social media on the unfair treatment of a form four candidate, Brigitta Wayua Sammy, in the said school (Mwaani Girls’ Secondary school) by the principal.

It is alleged that the girl’s father had been employed as a security officer in Mwaani Girls’ Secondary School since 2012. His two daughters were schooling in this school, on an arrangement on settling school fees. His elder daughter, Justina, completed her studies and is now a fourth year (student) at Maseno university. His second daughter, Brigitta who is currently sitting for her KCSE (Kenya Certificate of Secondary Examinations), has not had an easy time in school for the whole of this year (2018) after his father lost his job in the school. (She, Brigitta, is herein after referred to as the student).

Brigitta’s school life changed drastically when the new principal, Mrs. Joan Muchina, was transferred to Mwaani Girls’ Secondary School. She dismissed her father a week after her arrival without paying his terminal dues. In the same week, the girl was sent home for school fees. She was home for three (3) months before her sister highlighted the case in a face book post in May 2018. A whatsApp group was formed which we (used to) raise around Ninety thousand shillings (Kshs. 90,000). Her balance was around one hundred and seventy thousand (Kshs. 170,000).

The Principal allowed the girl in school for only a few weeks but sent her home again shortly, thereafter.

On or about September 2018, Justina (Her elder sister) paid seven thousand and five hundred shillings (Kshs. 7,500) being her third term fees, using her HELB (Higher Educations Loans board) loan but the principal still sent her home at around 6.30 pm. She walked for over twenty kilometers (20km) to her home at west Ngoini, Muvau ward. By God’s grace she arrived safely at midnight.

Unfortunately, her father died on 16th October 2018 while undergoing treatment at Kikima, Mbooni Sub County Hospital. The school ignored the matter even when he was a parent of one of their students and a former member of staff.

The mother of the student pleaded with the principal to allow her back to school to no avail. Instead, she hauled insults to her in front of her daughter. The student spent her third term at home until a week to the commencement of the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Examination when her class teacher called to inform her to go to school for her exam.

The principal has called and texted Justina severally threatening to deal with her, if she keeps on exposing the ill treatment of her younger sister. She has sent Justina’s neighbour to inform her that she will sue her for defamation. she has also threatened to write a story about her father’s death, which she alleges was suicide (due to suicide).

Justina has already lodged a formal complaint with the County Director of Education, Makueni County.”

Senator Mutula Kilonzo junior,Makueni County.

Senator Mutula, who is also the Senate Minority Whip, now requests Dr. Belio Kipsang to investigate the matter.

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Important Notes For Those Applying For a TSC Number in Kenya

To get a teachers’ registration number, you must tender your application to the Teachers’ Service Commission of Kenya (TSC). Before you embark on the application, it is good you note the following:

Important Notes for Applicants (TSC Does Not Accept Paper Applications).

1.   All sections of this registration application MUST be completed in full.
2.   Please fill in all the required information.
3.   It is a serious offence to willfully give false information to the Teachers Service
Commission. The law provides that any person convicted of the offence may
be fined up to Ksh 100,000 or imprisoned for Twelve (12) months or both
(Section 44 of TSC Act No. 20 of 2012).
4.  You can save part of this form and complete it on a later time if necessary.
5.  Scan and Attach Only the  Required Documents:
a. Only original documents should be scanned and uploaded.
b. For example ID, affidavit, marriage certificate, police abstract as is applicable
6.  For Duplicate Certificate Application a non refundable fee of Kshs. 2055/- deposited to the TSC Registration Account
National Bank of Kenya Direct Banking to A/C No. 01001005707400.
Ensure you have Bank Deposit Slip before proceeding with the duplicate certificate application.

KINDLY NOTE THAT APPLICATION FOR DUPLICATE CERTIFICATE IS KSHS 2055/- AS FROM 1ST SEPTEMBER 2017.

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Requirements for Application for a new TSC Number, Kenya

Procedure Used in Applying for a Teachers Service Commission (TSC) Number, Kenya.

TSC Releases New Teacher Registration and Recruitment Requirements-2018.

The Teachers’ Service Commission, TSC, has released new guidelines for teacher registration and recruitment. In a circular released today, the TSC sets the new registration fee at Kshs. 1055 among other requirements; as highlighted below:

Kenyan Citizens- Requirements for Registration:

  • Certificate of Good Conduct
  • Relevant academic and professional certificates from recognized institutions
  • a copy of Identity Card or Passport
  • passport photo
  • KRA Pin Certificate
  • dully filled GP 69 Medical Form and
  • Payment of registration fee

Non Kenyan Citizens – Requirements for Registration:

  • academic and Professional Certificates and
  • other evidence for registration as a teacher obtained in Kenya or the country of origin
  • Academic and Professional Certificates. NB: Must have been awarded by an accredited foreign institution and equated by the relevant public body in Kenya
  • Certificate of Registration as a teacher or authority to teach in the country of origin
  • a valid Entry / Work Permit issued by the Department of Immigration
  • a valid Certificate of Good Conduct issued by the relevant law enforcement agency in the country of origin
  • vetting letter from the Ministry of Education (Kenya) and
  • prescribed fee of Kshs. 1055
    • NB: All documents must be certified by either a TSC Director or TSC Sub – County Director.

Click on the Link Below to download the new TEACHER REGISTRATION AND RECRUITMENT REQUIREMENTS CIRCULAR:
https://drive.google.com/open?id=1XKo7qm365cjCRNxqo04zGeolDdZnzNby

How to Purchase KPLC Pre-Paid Tokens

The simplified procedure below can be used to purchase Pre-paid Kenya Power and Lighting Company tokens in Kenya by using M-Pesa:

  1. Access your M-pesa Menu from your mobile phone and open it.
  2. Select LIPA NA M-PESA from the menu, followed by PAY BILL.
  3. Enter the KPLC PRE-PAID BUSINESS NUMBER; 888880 and press on OK
  4. In the next window, Enter your KPLC ACCOUNT NUMBER Carefully and press on OK
  5. Now, enter the amount you wish to pay and press on OK
  6. Enter your M-PESA pin and select, OK.
  7. Press on OK to complete the payment. You will receive a confirmation message from SAFARICOM and a tokens message from KENYA POWE
  8. To load the tokens into your KPLC meter:
    • Locate the tokens message in your phone’s message inbox.
    • Connect your CUSTOMER INTERFACE UNIT to the mains power supply/ Socket and power it on.
    • Type in the tokens code (20 digits) into the device and press the BLUE (Enter) button.

Did you find this useful? Email your queries, responses or concerns to: [email protected]

 

 

Ministry of Education rolls out the 2019 Teachers’ ‘Tusome’ training programme

The Ministry of Education has announced a ‘Tusome’ Early Grade Literacy Training Schedule for Term one next year, 2019. The Ministry is implementing the Tusome Early Grade Literacy Programme with financial support from the USAID whose work advances U.S. national security and economic prosperity, demonstrates American generosity, and promotes a path to recipient self-reliance and resilience.

This training is geared towards equipping early grade teachers with necessary skills in readiness for the roll out of the Competency Based Curriculum, CBC, next year. “The Early Grade Literacy Programme instructional materials for Grades 1,2 and 3 in both English and Kiswahili have been reviewed in conformity with (the) Competency Based Curriculum (CBC) and approved by KICD (Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development,” reads a circular by the Ministry’s Elyas Abdi for the Principal Secretary.

Image result for tusome programme in kenya Image result for tusome programme in kenya Image result for tusome programme in kenya

Photos- Some of the ‘Tusome’ Early Grade Literacy programme’s Instructional Materials.

The Circular dated 21st November 2018, and sent to all County Directors, outlines the training programme for Trainer of Trainers (TOTs), Curriculum Support Officers, Head Teachers and Teachers. “To ensure effective teaching with the use of the reviewed instructional materials, the Ministry has organized training activities for TOTs, Curriculum Support Officers, Head Teachers and Teachers to be held from 3rd to 21st December 2018 at Nakuru and County level,” says the Education Ministry.

The trainees’ travel, subsistence and training costs shall be fully paid by the USAID. “The Objective of the training is to equip them (the trainees) with pedagogical knowledge and skills towards effective delivery of both English and Kiswahili lessons in Grade 1, 2 and 3,” adds Mr. Abdi.

In the released Training Schedule, by the Ministry of Education:
  • Trainers of Trainers, TOTs, shall have their training in Nakuru from 3rd to 4th December, 2018,
  • Curriculum Support Officers, CSOs, will be trained at respective County levels from 10-11th December, 2018. While,
  • Head Teachers and Teachers shall have their training done at the Zonal Levels between 14th and 21st December, 2018.
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Ministry of Education, 2019 Term dates for primary schools, Secondary schools and colleges

Ministry of Education reduces entry grades into colleges for students from marginalized areas/ MOE’s Affirmative action for students from marginalized areas.

 

Sunshine Secondary School; KCSE Performance, Location, History, Fees, Contacts, Portal Login, Postal Address, KNEC Code, Photos and Admissions

SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL LOCATION AND HISTORY

Sunshine Secondary School is a Boys boarding school situated in Mugumoini; Nairobi County, Kenya. This is a prestigious private owned secondary school.

Sunshine Secondary School was started on 14th February 1995 by our former President, His Excellency Daniel Toroitich Arap Moi who is also the Patron of the school. It was his desire that he establishes a Christian Boys boarding school in Nairobi, which would be a Centre of excellence.

SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL CONTACTS

To reach out to the school use any of the contacts below:

FOR A COMPLETE GUIDE TO ALL SCHOOLS IN KENYA CLICK ON THE LINK BELOW;

Here are links to the most important news portals:

SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL VISION

To be a leading Christian institution in Africa, providing academic Excellence and Sound Character Formation.

SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL MISSION

We are committed to offering quality education in an enabling and sustainable environment that will nurture holistic development of the student in partnership with stakeholders.

SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL CORE VALUES

Godliness, integrity, excellence, teamwork, commitment, stewardship, creativity and innovation.

WHY JOIN SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL

For prospective students, here are the main reasons as to why you need to study at Sunshine Secondary School:

  • State of the art Dormitories
  • Spacious Playing Grounds that accommodates many sports activities at the same time
  • Aviation Classes
  • Art & Design
  • Music Lessons
  • French Lessons
  • Martial Arts
  • Over 70 Qualified Teaching Staff and 80 non-teaching staff
  • Linkages with other Institutions including higher learning institutions
  • 13 Clubs & Societies
  • Career Guidance
  • Chaplaincy & Counselling
  • Enhanced Security

SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL FEES PAYMENT

To pay fees for your Daughter/ Son use the guide below;

Sunshine Secondary School Fees Payment Guide.
Sunshine Secondary School Fees Payment Guide.

SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL GAMES & SPORTS

Learners, here, are exposed to a wide variety of sports and games. Here are some of them:

  • Soccer
  • Hockey
  • Swimming
  • Basketball
  • Rugby
  • Volleyball
  • Chess
  • Badminton
  • Table tennis

SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL CLUBS & SOCIETIES

The learners also actively participate in the following clubs and societies:

  • Aviation
  • ICT
  • Music
  • Art and design
  • Business club

SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL KCSE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS

The school has maintained top spot in the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, KCSE, exams. In the 2018 exams the school registered 228 candidates who managed a mean grade of a B+ (plus); with a performance index of 72.148. During the 2019 KCSE exams Sunshine had a candidature of 240 students.

SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL PHOTO GALLERY

Sunshine Secondary School: Student's Life and Times.
Sunshine Secondary School: Student’s Life and Times.

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Latest Teaching Vacancies, September 18, 2018

Apply for the following, available, Teaching Vacancies:

1. Any computer studies/ any other subject trained teacher and has met all the qualifications for TSC employment, should kindly apply at Ikerege Secondary School in Kuria. So far, no applications and the interview will be on 18/9/18

2. KISWAHILI/CRE TSC compliant. Drop your application at the office. Mwakichuchu secondary. This had been changed from kiswa/history, as advertised by Tsc.

3. Maikona girls in Marsabit requires Biology/Agriculture on TSC terms. Deadline is Tue 18th, September. For more information, call the principal on 0727808261

4. BISHOP OKOTH MBAGA GIRLS in Siaya county is urgently in need of a BIOLOGY/ CHEMISTRY teacher. The teacher must have a TSC NO Or if not, he/she should have graduated and is planning to process a TSC NO very soon. Salary is Ksh.18,800. Any teacher interested can call any of these numbers: 0787997636 or 0718373409 or 0711527888.

5. Bishop Gatimu Ngandu girls in karatina, Nyeri county requires a music/……. (preferably Music/kiswahili) teacher for TSC recruitment. Applications should be dropped at school or sent via email at [email protected]

6. Biology/Agriculture and chemistry/ Biology, urgently call 0725633511. Ogongo secondary school.

7. Gatarwa secondary school requires Biology/Agriculture teacher on BOM terms.
Location : Ol kalou sub county, nyandarua county.
Call school Principal : Mrs J Muriuki @
+254 702568560

8. A Chemistry teacher needed at Alliance girls high urgent. Must be TSC registered . BOM terms , visit the school.

9. Urgent! Physics/Chemistry. Diploma/BEd graduate teacher required – BOM terms, Nzeveni sec. Mbooni West subcounty.
Contact, 0726380833

10. Nyarach secondary school is in need of a lab technician. For more information contact H. O. D sciences, Mr Omullo: 0721158791

More vacancies will be updated, here, as they occur; soon. Thanks

Education Ministry emphasizes the advice provided by stakeholders

During the CBE forum, the Education Ministry emphasizes the advice provided by stakeholders in the education sector.

Highlights of the 2025 report of county stakeholder conversations on Competency Bases Education (CBE) have been given to the Ministry of Education.

The report was delivered at The National Conversation on CBE in Nairobi on April 24, 2025. Teachers and ministry officials involved in the curriculum’s ground-level implementation were among those participating in this discussion.

In his address at the event’s inauguration, Cabinet Secretary for Education Julius Migos Ogamba stated that the purpose of the county discussions was to inform stakeholders about the current state of the CBE implementation and to give them a forum to participate in the validation of the transition rules from junior to senior school.

The topics brought up during the County Dialogues 2025 include national readiness audit, which includes evaluating senior schools and preparedness for implementing pathways.

According to CS Ogamba, the problem has been handled, and the government has conducted a thorough evaluation to guarantee a seamless transition for Grade 9 students into senior secondary school.
This year, MOE will build 1,600 laboratories for schools that don’t have any, and they will be completed by the end of the year.

After students have completed the Kenya Junior Secondary Education Assessment (KJSEA), the grade 9 student selection procedure starts on May 20.

“I implore all of you—especially teachers, parents, and guardians—to provide sufficient direction to our Grade 9 applicants as they begin to choose their Senior Schools of choice. The CS stated, “This exercise will begin on May 20, 2025.”

In addition to asking for capacity building, the stakeholders have asked that the Ministry of Education start infrastructure mapping, give priority to distributing STEM resources, and continue to provide STEM teacher training through CEMASTEA.

Additionally, the stakeholders demanded curriculum stabilization and localization. They urged the government to limit the number of evaluations and adapt the content to increase its local relevance.

The curriculum rationalization has been finished, according to Charles Ochieng’ Ong’ondo, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD). Additionally, the government has created career guidelines that are now available for distribution.

Additionally, the teaching and learning resources for the rationalized districts are prepared for distribution.
Additionally, the KICD intends to do a needs assessment during the fiscal year 2024/2025.

To empower all education stakeholders, the MOE has converted rules for parental involvement into Kiswahili and is utilizing television and local media.

The Kenyan Institute of Special Education (KISE) now has a government-run facility for producing assistive equipment and infrastructure.

The stakeholders also brought up concerns about the integrity and fairness of the assessment. The government has established consistent grading, ongoing teacher training, administrative SBA, and updates to scores and value of records. Additionally, schools have been using the parents’ Annual General Meeting to raise awareness.

Additionally, the government has created and is ready to share career counseling for junior and pre-vocational institutions.
The CS stated in his concluding remarks that the most significant conclusion from the discussion has been the decision to make mathematics a required subject for all pupils in Senior School.

“We have established a technical team that will collaborate with the KICD’s specialists to establish the methods by which mathematics will be taught at the Senior School level,” he stated.

The ministry will also begin talks right away about how to establish a strong process for private applicants to reenter and be evaluated so they can finish their primary schooling, Ogamba added.

Through audits conducted by the schools audit department and the Office of the Auditor-General, the MOE keeps an eye on fee regulations. Additionally, it provides tuition costs via the CDF bursaries, the Elimu Scholarship, and other initiatives.

The CBC is transformed into the CBE by the Ministry of Education.

The CBC is transformed into the CBE by the Ministry of Education.

To make education more practical, affordable, and accessible to students, the Ministry of Education has formally transitioned from the Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC) to Competency-Based Education (CBE) in order to streamline learning pathways.

Education Principal Secretary Julius Bitok presided over the change while speaking at the National Conversation Forum on Education on Thursday, April 24, stating that it was a review of certain elements of the CBC.

“Curriculum is dynamic, and we have the chance to go over some of its aspects. The PS continued, “I’m glad to say that today is also the day when we formally launch the new brand from CBC to CBE.”

While reiterating the government’s commitment to the successful implementation of the CBE transition, the Ministry has urged parents and other important stakeholders to support it and is now engaging them in discussions about the shift.

Parents and students can anticipate a shift in how learners are prepared with the values, knowledge, and skills necessary to succeed in the economy of the twenty-first century.

“The future of our children’s education is entirely our responsibility.” I urge all parties to participate in similar discussions, offer truthful input, and aid in the development of educational policies that are in the best interests of all students,” the PS stressed.

One of the most significant changes students will notice is that mathematics, which was formerly an optional subject, has been made easier. The Ministry, though, has made it mandatory once again, but with changes.

Though mathematics will continue to be required in senior school, students who select the STEM pathway will study pure mathematics, while students who choose the other two pathways will learn a simpler version of the subject.

CBE will concentrate on students’ talents, interests, and practical abilities in order to prepare them for the workforce and entrepreneurship.

The program will also concentrate on schools and educators, with teachers receiving more training to make sure they are prepared to provide competency-based education.

To ensure that students have everything they need for CBE, school facilities will be upgraded, especially in the areas of technical, artistic, and athletic instruction.

Schools will also be categorized differently, with institutions categorized as either “triple pathway” or “double pathway” depending on how well they can provide CBC career pathways.

Triple pathway schools offer all three career routes: science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM); the arts and sports science; and the social sciences. Double pathway schools typically only offer two of the three pathways, such as STEM and Social Sciences or STEM and Arts and Sports Science.

The Ministry is still interacting with stakeholders to make sure the curriculum is optimized for improved education for Kenyans, even though the topic of CBE is not new.

Shocker for students admitted into teacher training colleges as Education Ministry is blocked from lowering entry points

It is a sad turn of events for hundreds of students admitted to Teacher Training  Colleges with lower entry points this year. This after the Attorney General, Kihara Kariuki, stopped the Education Ministry from interfering with the admissions of student teachers by lowering the entry grades. In his advice, the AG holds that it is the Teachers Service Commission, TSC, that is constitutionally mandated to set entry points for student teachers.

“In view of the foregoing analysis, the Commission is by dint of the Constitution, the state organ with the constitutional power and mandate to set the minimum qualifications for persons entering the teaching service,” reads an advisory opinion by the Attorney General (AG) dated 26th November, 2018. The Circular is sent to the TSC boss, Dr. Nancy Macharia, and copied to the Ministry of Education’s Cabinet Secretary (Dr. Amina Mohammed) and the Director General to the Kenya National Qualification Authority (KNQA), Juma Mukhwana.

The AG says both the Education Ministry and the Kenya National Qualification Authority have no mandate in setting teachers’ trainee entry points adding there is no law that guarantees the two powers to set the grades. “This power is encapsulated in the Commission’s (Teachers Service Commission) duty to review the standards of education and training for persons entering the teaching service. There is no law that vests the cabinet Secretary (of Education) or KNQA with power to set such standards and were it to be there, it would be unconstitutional and therefore null and void to the extent of its unconstitutionality,” the AG advised.

In September this year, 2018, KNQA lowered the entry grade to teachers training colleges from a C+ plus to a C plain for students joining to pursue Diploma in Education and from a C plain to a D+ plus for those intending to study a Certificate Course in teaching (P1).

Students at the Murang'a Teachers Training College, TTC.
Students at the Murang’a Teachers Training College, TTC.

“In the Spirit of these provisions of the law and following the Kenya National Qualification Framework Regulations, the entry grades to primary teacher training and Diploma teachers training for prospective teacher trainees from the Nomadic counties of Kenya is hereby lowered from the date of this letter until otherwise advised,” reads, in part, a circular by the Education Ministry’s Cabinet Secretary (Dr. Amina Mohammed) dated 15th October, 2018.

The Circular lists these nomadic counties as: Turkana, Samburu, Wajir, Marsabit, Isiolo, Mandera, Garissa, Lamu, Tana River, West Pokot, Kwale, Taita Taveta, Homa Bay (Mbita and Suba Subcounties only), and selected parts of Narok, Baringo, and Kajiado Counties.

The students from these counties who had already enrolled into the teacher training colleges with lower grades will be awaiting if the Teachers Service Commission will review its recruitment requirements to accommodate them or the TSC will stand its ground and use the current requirements.

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Ministry of Education reduces entry grades into colleges for students from marginalized areas/ MOE’s Affirmative action for students from marginalized areas.