• Wed. May 7th, 2025

    TSC reveals criteria used to promote teachers (See promotion lists per County and letters)

    ByHillary Kangwana

    Jan 11, 2025

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    The Teachers Service Commission (TSC) has revealed the criteria used in promoting teachers this year. The promotion lists and letters for the teachers are now available. According to the Commission’s revelation, a number of factors were considered in coming up with the final list of promoted teachers.

    According the guidelines released by TSC, Factors like regional balance, gender equity and affirmative action for ASAL (Arid and Semi Arid Lands) counties among others were considered. The Commission further adds that the promotions were equitably distributed across the regions

    TSC says the Promotion is guided by career progression guidelines under the current Collective Bargaining Agreement, CBA.

    “All vacant positions are advertised and filled competitively. All teachers are given equal opportunities through interviews sessions.” TSC says.

    The above considerations were applied in addition to the minimum qualifications for teachers to be promoted to the next grade.

    Keep checking here for all the lists of promoted teachers per County; which will be uploaded very soon.

    Table of contents

    1. Number of teachers promoted per county
    2. List of promoted teachers per job group (grade)
    3. Available vacancies to be filled by the promoted teachers
    4. Latest TSC minimum qualifications for appointment to administrative positions
    Continue Reading:

    More reading on TSC matters;

    Numbers of promoted Teachers per County

    As expected Kiambu County got the highest number of promoted teachers after recording the highest number of applicants at 1,717. Kisii came in second with 1,673 applicants while Kakamega had 1,488 applicants.

    TSC STATISTICS FOR  2021 PROMOTION INTERVIEWS SHORTLISTED CANDIDATES PER COUNTY 

    CountyVenueNumber of candidatesNumber of Interview panels
    KiambuKiambu17176
    KisiiKisii16735
    KakamegaKakamega14885
    IsioloMeru14075
    NakuruNakuru13955
    Murang’aMurang’a13635
    MachakosMachakos13625
    BungomaBungoma13464
    KituiKitui12334
    WajirNairobi11684
    MakueniMakueni11464
    KisumuKisumu11424
    HamabayHamabay10093

    The filled vacancies

    The promoted teachers will fill the 1,341 vacancies for Deputy Principal I and another 1,096 vacancies for Deputy Principals II. Similarly 6,680 teachers have been promoted from grade C3 (Formerly L) to grade C4 (Senior Master IV); which is the entry grade to the administrative positions in Post Primary Learning Institutions.

    S/No.PositionAdvert No.Scale
    1Deputy Principal I5/202013 (D3)
    2Deputy Principal Ii6/202012 (D2)
    3Senior Lecturer I7/202012 (D2)
    4Deputy Principal III8/202011 (D1)
    5Curriculum Support Officers9/202010 (C5)
    6Head Teachers10/202010 (C5)
    7Senior Master IV11/20209 (C4)
    8Deputy Head Teacher II12/20209 (C4)
    9Senior Lecturer IV13/20209 (C4)
    10Senior Master IV14/20209 (C4)

     

    Adverts Nos. 14/2019 to 35/2019

    • Headteacher and Deputy Headteacher II serving under
    • Career Progression Guidelines for teachers (Re-advertisement)
    • Secondary Teacher I (C3/T-Scale 8) for teachers serving under Career Progression Guidelines.
    • Positions for Secondary Teacher 1 & 11, Senior Master, Deputy Principal, Primary Teacher 1, Senior Teacher, Deputy Headteacher and Headteachers for teachers serving under career progressions in Asal areas.

    Number of teachers promoted per job group.

    S/No.PositionAdvert No.ScaleNo of teachers promoted
    1Deputy Principal IMay-2013 (D3)

    1,341 

    2Deputy Principal IISJun-2012 (D2)

     1,096

    3Senior Lecturer IJul-2012 (D2)

    39

    4Deputy Principal IIIAug-2011 (D1)

    1,590

    5Curriculum Support OfficersSep-2010 (C5)209 
    6Head TeachersOct-2010 (C5)

    2,111

    7Senior Master IVNov-209 (C4)

    6,680

    8Deputy Head Teacher IIDec-209 (C4)

    1,765

    9Senior Lecturer IV13/20209 (C4)

    45

    10Senior Master IV14/20209 (C4)

    350

     

    Administrative gaps in schools.

    Most schools are having teething administrative gaps; with some operating without Deputy School Heads, Senior Teachers and Masters. See the guidelines below on the numbers of administrators that each school category should be having.

    STAFFING LEVELS IN LEARNING INSTITUTIONS (PRIMARY, SECONDARY & TERTIARY)

    Table 1: Deputy Head teachers and Senior Teachers of Primary Schools as per Establishment

    STREAM/SCLASSESMAX. ENROLMENTCBEDEPUTY HEAD TEACHERSSENIOR TEACHERS
    18400911
    2168001712
    32412002522
    43216003323
    54020004124
    64824004924
    75628005725
    86432006526
    97236007327
    108040008128

     

    Notes:

    1. Establishment of Primary Schools is based on a minimum teaching load of 35 lessons per week and a maximum class size of 50 pupils.
    2. The CBE per school includes the Principal, Deputy Head Teacher/s and Senior Teacher/s.
    3. Where there are two Deputy Head teachers in an institution, one shall be responsible for Academics and the other Administration.
    4. Irrespective of the size and enrolment, each fully fledged Special Needs Education Institution would have at least five (5) Senior Teachers/Masters.

    Table 2: Deputy Principals and Senior Masters of Secondary Schools as per Curriculum Based Established (CBE)

    STREAM/SCLASSESMAX. ENROLMENTCBED/PRINCIPALSSENIORMASTERS/

    MISTRESS

    14180911
    283601912
    3125402814
    4167203815
    5209004715
    62410805526
    72812606326
    83214406827
    93616207627
    104018008527
    114419809328
    1248216010129

    Notes:

    1. CBE based on minimum teaching load of 27 lessons per week and maximum class size of 45 students.
    2. The CBE per school includes the Principal, Deputy Principal/s and Senior Master/s.
    3. Where there are two Deputy Head teachers in an institution, one shall be responsible for Academics and the other Administration.

    Table 3: Deputy Principals and Senior Masters of TVET Institutions as per CBE

    ENROLMENTDEPUTYPRINCIPALSSENIOR MASTER/ MISTRESSDEAN OF STUDENTSREGISTRAR
    Up to 1,0001811
    Between 1,001 and 1,50021211
    Above 1,50021911

     

    Table 4: Deputy Principals and Senior Masters of TTC’s (Certificate & Diploma) as per the CBE

    ENROLMENTDEPUTYPRINCIPALSSENIOR MASTER/ MISTRESSDEAN OF STUDENTSREGISTRAR
    Up to 1,0001511
    Between 1,001 and 1,5002811
    Above 1,50021111

     

    Table 5: Positions of Senior Masters/Mistresses (CEMASTEA) as per the CBE

    S/NOSENIOR MASTER/MISTRESS
    1.Training Coordinator ICT
    2.Training Coordinator-International
    3.Training Coordinator– Mathematics
    4.Training Coordinator – Physics
    5.Training Coordinator- Chemistry
    6.Training Coordinator- Biology

     

    Table 6: Positions of Senior Masters/Mistresses (KISE) as per the CBE

    S/NOSENIOR MASTER/MISTRESS
    1.Disabilities studies
    2.Research and Educational Resources
    3.Functional Assessment and Guidance and Counseling
    4.Distance learning and CPD Programmes
    5.Quality Assurance and Standards
    6.Teaching Practice Coordinator

    31.0 ESTABLISHMENT OF SENIOR TEACHERS/ MASTERS IN PRIMARY, SECONDARY AND TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS.

    Secondary schools and Tertiary Institutions shall have senior masters heading the following departments.

    Table 7: Positions of Senior Teachers (Primary Schools)

    S/NOSENIOR TEACHERS
    1Social Studies
    2Science and Mathematics
    3Languages
    4Boarding
    5Co-Curriculum Activities
    6Guidance and Counseling/Careers
    7Quality Assurance and Standards (QAS)
    8Academic/Mentorship

     

    Table 8: Positions of Senior Teachers (Special Needs Primary Schools)

    S/NOSENIOR TEACHERS
    1.Technical & Creative Arts
    2.Boarding
    3.Co-Curriculum Activities
    4.Guidance and Counseling/Careers
    5.Quality Assurance and Standards (QAS)
    6.Academic/Mentorship

     

    Table 9: Positions of Senior Masters/Mistresses (Secondary Schools)

    S/NOSENIOR MASTER/MISTRESS
    1Humanities
    2Science and Mathematics
    3Languages
    4Technical & Creative Arts
    5Boarding
    6Co-Curriculum Activities
    7Guidance and Counseling/Careers
    8Quality Assurance and Standards (QAS)
    9Academic/Mentorship

     

    Table 10: Positions of Senior Masters/Mistresses (Special Needs Secondary Schools)

    S/NOSENIOR MASTERS/MISTRESSES
    1.Technical & Creative Arts
    2.Boarding
    3.Co-Curriculum Activities
    4.Guidance and Counseling/Careers
    5.Quality Assurance and Standards (QAS)
    6.Academic/Mentorship

     

    Table 11: Positions of Senior Masters/Mistresses TVET Institutions (this also applies to  SNE TVET institutions)

    S/NOSENIOR MASTER/MISTRESS
    1Agriculture / Agricultural Engineering
    2Applied and Health Sciences
    3Automotive Engineering
    4Chemical Engineering
    5Computer Studies / Information and communication Technology
    6Business and Entrepreneurship Studies
    7Building and Civil Engineering
    8Education and Communication
    9Liberal Studies
    10Mechanical Engineering
    11.Electrical and Electronics Engineering
    12.Institutional and Hospitality Management
    13.Surveying / Architecture
    14.Guidance & Counselling
    15.Industrial Attachment Co-ordinator
    16.Quality Assurance and Standards (QAS)
    17.Boarding
    18.Co curricular Activities
    19.Academic/Mentorship

     

    Table 12: Table Positions of Senior Masters/Mistresses (TTCs)

    S/NOSENIOR MASTER/MISTRESS
    1.Education
    2.Sciences and Mathematics
    3.Social Sciences
    4.Languages
    5.Creative Arts
    6.Guidance and Counselling
    7.Co-Curricular Activities
    8.Quality Assurance and Standards (QAS)
    9.Boarding
    10.Teaching Practice Co-ordinator
    11.Academic/Mentorship

     

    Table 13: Establishment of Administrative Positions CEMASTEA

    POSITIONNUMBERGRADETSC SCALE
    Director1D5T15
    Deputy Director1D4T14
    Dean of Studies1             D3T13
    Training Coordinators6D2T12

     

    Table 14: Establishment of Administrative Positions in KISE

    POSITIONNUMBERGRADETSC SCALE
    Director1D5T15
    Deputy Director2D4T14
    Dean1D3T13
    Registrar1
    Senior Masters/Mistress5D2T12

     

    LATEST TSC MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS FOR APPOINTMENT TO ADMINISTRATIVE POSITIONS.

    Table 15: Principals of Secondary Schools

    CATEGORYGRADEEXPERIENCE
    Sub County & All Day SchoolsPrincipalT 13 (Grade -D3)Served as a Deputy Principal at D2 for 3 at least years
    County Schools with minimum enrolment of 540 studentsSenior PrincipalT 14

    (Grade – D4)

     

    Served as a Principal at D3 for at least 3 years.
    National & Extra County Schools with minimum enrolment of 1000 studentsChief PrincipalT 15

    (Grade – D5)

    Served as a Senior Principal at D4 for at least 3 years

     

    Table 16: Deputy Principals of Secondary Schools.

    CATEGORYGRADEEXPERIENCE
    Sub County & All Day SchoolsDeputy Principal IIIT 11

    (Grade D1)

    Served as a Senior Master at C5 for at least 3 years
    County Schools with minimum enrolment of 540 studentsDeputy Principal IIT 12

    (Grade D2)

    Served as a Deputy Principal at D1 for at least 3 years
    National & Extra County Schools with minimum enrolment of 1000 studentsDeputy Principal IT 13

    (Grade D3)

    Served as a Deputy Principal at D2 for at least 3 years

     

    Table 17: Senior Masters of Secondary Schools

    CATEGORYGRADEEXPERIENCE
    Sub County & All Day SchoolsSenior Master IIIT 10

    (Grade –C5)

    Served as a teacher at C4 for at least of 3 years
    County Schools with minimum enrolment of 540 studentsSenior Master IIT 11

    (Grade – D1)

    Served as a Senior Master III at C5 for at least 3 years
    National & Extra County Schools with minimum enrolment of 1000 studentsSenior Master IT 12

    (Grade – D2)

    Served as a Senior Master II at D1 for at least 3 years

     

    TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING INSTITUTIONS (TVET)

    The Technical and Vocational Education and Training Institutions (TVET) are classified into the following categories:

    1. National Polytechnics (NPCs): These offers up to Higher Diploma Level programmes. They are established through individual Legal Orders and are mandated among other functions to Train, Examine and Certificate programmes.
    2. Kenya Technical Trainers College (KTTC): This offers up to Higher Diploma Level programmes. It is established through a Legal Order and mandated among other functions to Train, Examine and Certificate programmes.
    • Technical and Vocational Colleges: These institutions offers up to Diploma Level Programmes and includes the former:
    • Technical Training Institutes (TTIs)
    • Institutes of Technology (ITs)
    • Special Technical Training Institutes

    TABLE 18: PRINCIPALS OF TECHNICAL AND VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING INSTITUTIONS (TVET)

    CATEGORYGRADEEXPERIENCE
    National Polytechnics (NPCs)·         Minimum Enrolment of 3000

     

    ·         Enrolment below 3000

    Chief PrincipalT 15 (Grade-D5)

     

     

     

    Senior Principal

    T 14 (Grade-D4)

    Served as a Senior Principal at D4 for at least 3 years

     

     

    Served as a Senior Principal at D3 for at least 3 years

     

    Kenya Technical Trainers College (KTTC)Chief PrincipalT 15 (Grade-D5)

     

    Served as a Senior Principal at D4 for at least 3 years
    Technical and vocational colleges·         Minimum enrolment of 1000

     

     

    ·         Minimum enrolment of 500

     

    Senior Principal

    T 14 (Grade-D4)

     

     

     

    Principal

    T 13 (Grade –D3)

     

    Served as a Senior Principal at D4 for at least 3 years

     

     

    Served as a Senior Deputy Principal at D2 for at least 3 years

     

     

    Table 19: Deputy Principals of TVET Institutions

    CATEGORYENROLMENTGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    1Up to 500 studentsDeputy Principal TVET IV Grade-D1 T 11Must have served as Senior Master III or Senior Lecturer III for at least 3 years
    2.up to 1000 studentsDeputy Principal TVET IIIGrade – D2 T 12Served as a Registrar/Dean at D1 for at least 3 years
    3.Up to 1500 studentsDeputy Principal TVET IIGrade – D3 T 13Served as Deputy Principal at D2 for at least 3 years
    4.Above 1500Deputy Principal TVET I  Grade –D4 T 14Served as Deputy Principal at D3 for at least 3 years

     

    Table 20: Registrar/Deans of TVET Institutions

    CATEGORYENROLMENTGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    1.up to 1000 studentsRegistrar/Dean of Students TVETIII  Grade D1 T 11Served as Senior Master at C5 for at least 3 years
    2.Up to 1500 studentsRegistrar/Dean of Students TVETII  Grade D2 T 12Served as Dean/Registrar at D1 for  at least 3 years
    3.Above 1500 studentsRegistrar/Dean of Students TVET I Grade D3 T 13Served as Dean/Registrar at D2 for at least3 years

    Table 21: Senior Masters of TVET Institutions

    CATEGORYENROLMENTGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    1.Up to 1000 studentsSenior Master TVET IIIGrade C5 T 10Served as a teacher at C4 for at least 3 years
    2.Up to 1500 studentsSenior Master TVET IIGrade D1 T 11Served as a Senior Master at C5 for at least 3 years
    3.Above 1500 studentsSenior Master TVET IGrade D2 T 12Served as a Senior Master at D1 for at least 3 years

    Table 22: Principals of Teacher Training Colleges (Primary and Diploma)

    CATEGORYENROLMENTGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    1.Up to 1000 studentsPrincipal TTCGrade – D3 T 13

     

    Served as Deputy Principal at D2 for at least 3 years
    2.Up to 1500 studentsSenior Principal TTCGrade – D4 T14

     

    Served as Principal at D3 for at least 3 years
    3.Above 1500 studentsChief Principal TTCGrade –D5 T 15Served as Principal at D4 for at least 3 years

     

    Table 23: Deputy Principals of Teacher Training Colleges (Primary and Diploma)

    CATEGORYENROLMENTGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    1.Up to 1000 studentsDeputy Principal TTC IIIGrade – D2 T 12Served as Dean/ Registrar at D1 for at least 3 years
    2.up to 1500 studentsDeputy Principal TTC IIGrade – D3 T 13Served as Deputy Principal at D2 for at least 3 years
    3.Above 1500 studentsDeputy Principal TTC IGrade –D4 T 14Served as Deputy Principal at D3 for at least 3 years

     

    Table 24: Dean/Registrar of Teacher Training Colleges (Primary and Diploma)

    CATEGORYENROLMENTGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    1.Up to 1000 studentsDean/ RegistrarTTC III

    Grade – D1 T 11

    Served as Senior Master at C5 for at least 3 years
    2.Up to 1500 studentsDean/Registrar TTC IIGrade – D2 T 12Served as Dean/Registrar at D1 for at least 3 years
    3.Above 1500 studentsDean/Registrar TTC IGrade –D3  13Served as Dean/Registrar at D2 for at least 3 years

     

    Table 25: Senior Masters of Teacher Training Colleges (Primary and Diploma)

    CATEGORYENROLMENTGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    1.Up to 1000 studentsSenior MasterTTC III

    Grade – C5 T 10

    Served as Senior Lecturer at C4 for at least 3 years
    2.Up to 1500 studentsSenior Master TTC IIGrade – D1 T 11Served as Senior Master at C5 for at least 3 years
    3.Above 1500 studentsSenior Master TTC IGrade –D2 T 12Served as Senior Master at D1 for at least 3 years

     

    Table 26:  CEMASTEA Establishment and Requirement for Appointment of Administrators

    POSITIONNUMBERGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    Director1D5 TSC Scale 15Must have served as Principal at D4 for at least 3 years or as a Deputy Director at CEMASTEA at D4 for at least 3 years.
     

    Deputy Director

     

     

    1

    D4 TSC Scale 14Must have served as a Principal at D3 for at least 3 years or as Dean of Studies/Training Coordinator at D3 for at least 3 years.
    Dean of Studies4D3 TSC Scale 13Must have served either as a Deputy Principal at D2 for at least 3 years and be a County CEMASTEA Trainer; or a Senior Master at D2 for at least 3 years and a CEMASTEA County Trainer; or a CEMASTEA ICT Coordinator at D2 at for at least 3 years.
    Training Co-coordinator1
    ICT Co-odinator1D2 TSC Scale 12Must have served either as a Deputy Principal at D1 for at least 3 years and be a County CEMASTEA Trainer; or a Senior Master at D1 for at least 3 years and a CEMASTEA County Trainer.

     

    Table 27:  KISE Establishment and Requirements for Appointment of Administrators

    POSITIONNUMBERGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    Director1D5 TSC Scale 15Must have served as a Deputy Director at D4 at KISE for at least 3 years.
    Deputy Director2D4 TSC Scale 14Must have served as a Dean at D3 at KISE for at least 3 years.
    Dean1D3 TSC Scale 13Must have served either as a Senior Master/Mistress at D2 at KISE for at least 3 years.
    Registrar1

     

    GRADE, QUALIFICATION AND EXPERIENCE FOR ADMINISTRATORS IN PRIMARY INSTITUTIONS

    In addition to the requirements for appointment in the Policy, administrators in Primary institutions will be appointed based on the criteria outlined in the tables below: –

    Table 28: Head Teacher

    CATEGORYENROLMENTGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    1.Up to 1000 studentsHead Teacher  T 10 (Grade C5)Served as a Deputy Head Teacher at C4 for at least 3 years
    2.Above 1000 studentsSenior Head Teacher  T 11 (Grade – D1)Served as a Head Teacher at C5 for at least 3 years

     

    Table 29: Deputy Head Teacher

    CATEGORYENROLMENTGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    1.Up to 1000 studentsDeputy Head Teacher II   T  9 (Grade C 4)Served as a Senior Teacher at C3 for at least 3 years
    2.Above 1000 studentsDeputy Head Teacher I  T 10 (Grade– C5)Served as Deputy  Head Teacher  C4 for at least 3 years

     

    Table 30: Senior Teacher

    CATEGORYENROLMENTGRADEEXEPERIENCE
    1.Up to 1000 studentsSenior Teacher II   Grade C 2Served Primary Teacher I at C1 for at least 3 years
    2.Above 1000 studentsSenior Teacher I  Grade – C3Served as Senior Teacher at  C2 for at least 3 years