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    BUSINESS STUDIES SCHEMES OF WORK FORM 4 FREE

    ByHillary Kangwana

    Mar 24, 2025

    BUSINESS STUDIES, F4, T1

    REFERENCES: Longman Explore Book , Inventor KLB Book, Certificate Business Studies Book, KLB Top Mark Series Business Studies

    WKLSNTOPICSUB-TOPICOBJECTIVESL/ACTIVITIESL/T AIDSREFERENCEREMARKS
    1 REPORTING AND REVISION 
     

    2

     

    1

     

    Source Documents And Books Of Original Entries

    Source document

    Invoice

    Credit note

    Debit note

    Receipt

    Payment voucher

    Cash sales slip

    Petty cash voucher

    Statement of account

    Advice note

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define source document

    Describe the source documents used in business transaction

    Observing the different source documents

    Discussions

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

    Listening to resource persons

     

    Copy of invoice

    Receipt

    Statement of accounts

    Resource person

    Text book

     

    Secondary business studies inventor book 4  pg 1-7

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 1-3

     
      

    2

     

    Source Documents And Books Of Original Entries

     

    Books of original entry

    Sales journal

    Sales returns

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to:

    Define the books of original entry

    Prepare the sales journal and sales returns journal

    Post the information in the ledgers account and general ledger

     

    Taking examples on preparing the journal

    Preparing the journal

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

     

    Secondary business studies inventor book 4  pg 8-13

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 4-7

     
      

    3

     

    Source Documents And Books Of Original Entries

     

    Purchase Journal

    Purchase returns journals

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Prepare purchases journal and purchases returns journal

    Post the information on the ledger accounts and general ledger

     

    Taking examples on how to prepare the journal

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 secondary business studies  pg 14-18 student book

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 8-10

     
      

    4

     

    Source Documents And Books Of Original Entries

     

    Cash Receipt journal

    Cash payment journal

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Prepare cash payment & receipt journal

    Post the information to the general ledger

    Taking examples on how to prepare the journal

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

    Preparing the journals

     

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 19-24 student book

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 11-16

     
     

    3

     

    1

     

    Source Documents And Books Of Original Entries

     

    Cash books

    Single

    Two-three

    Petty analysis

     

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to:

    Prepare petty cash book

    Posting information to ledger accounts

     

    Taking examples to prepare petty cash book and analysis cash book

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

    Preparing the cash books

     

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 25-35 student book

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 16

     
      

    2

     

    Source Documents And Books Of Original Entries

    General Journal(journal proper

    Purchase of a fixed asset & sales of fixed assets on credit

    Opening entries & closing entries

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define general journal

    Give the format of general ledger

    Post information to the General journal

     

    Preparing the General Journal

    Taking examples

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 36-41 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 17-19

     
      

    3

     

    Source Documents And Books Of Original Entries

     

    Importance of journals & Emerging issues

    Taking revision questions

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    -state the importance of journals

    Give emerging issues in source document & book of original entry

    Tackle Answer questions on the review questions

     

    Taking notes

    Answering questions

    Selected from the text

    Discussions

     

    Text book

    Full scap

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 41,44-51 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 17-19

     
     

    4

     

    4

    &

    1

     

    Financial Statements

     

    Introduction to Financial statements

    Trading Account

    Format importance trading

    Importance of financial statement

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define financial statements

    Identify the various financial statements

    Explain concept of trading period and account

    Describe the format of preparing trading accounts

    State importance of trading account

     

    Observing different financial statements from news papers/magazines

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Newspaper

    Magazines

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 54-60 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 29-34

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 2,16

     
      

    2

     

    Financial Statements

     

    Net profit or loss

    Profit or loss A/c

    Importance

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to:

    Describe profit & loss

    Explain how its obtained

    Describe the format of preparing profit and loss account

    State the importance of profit and loss A/c

     

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

    Taking examples

     

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 54-60 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 34-38

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 32-40

     
      

    3

     

    Financial Statements

     

    Balance sheet

    Importance

    Formats

     

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to:

    Define the term balance sheet

    Describe the formats of preparing balance sheet

    State importance of balance sheet

     

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

    Analyzing information on magazines and newspapers

     

    Text book

    Newspaper

    Magazines

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 67-68 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 39-42

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 41-46

     

     
      

    4

     

    Financial Statements

     

    Types of capital

    Working capital

    Borrowed capital

    Capital owned

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define the term capital

    Explain and calculate the different working capital

     

    Taking notes

    Taking and answering questions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 68-69 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 43-45

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 72-73

     
     

    5

     

    1

     

    Financial Statements

    Basic financial Rations

    Definition

    Importance

    Types

    Margins

    Mark-ups

    Working capital

    Ratio (current ratio importance

     

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to:

    Define financial ratios, margins and mark-ups

    Calculate margins mark-up and current ratio

    State the importance of each

    Describe relationship between mark-up & margin

     

    Copying examples

    Discussions

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

     

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 70-75 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 46-49

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 75-78

     
      

    2

     

    Financial Statements

     

    Date of stock turn-over

    Return on capital

    Acid test

    Quick ratio

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define the financial ratios

    Calculate the ratios

    State the importance of rate of stock turn-over

    Return on capital & acid test

     

    Taking notes

    Doing examples

    Summarizing the formulae on charts

    Asking questions

     

    Text book

    Charts

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 79-81 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 49-50

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 78-82

     
      

    3

     

    Financial Statements

     

    Emerging issues

    Revision Questions

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain the emerging trends in financial statement

    Answer set questions on the top covered

     

    Asking and answering questions

    Discussions

    Taking notes

      

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 51

     

     
      

    4

     

    Money And Banking

     

    Introduction

    Definition

    Banking

    -Money

    Barter trade

    Limitations/merits

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define the terms money and banking

    Explain the barter trade

    State merits of barter trade

    State limitations of barter trade

    Observing samples of money (coins and notes

    Observing pictures of barter trade

    Visiting banks

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering of questions

    Listening to resource persons

     

    Money (coins or notes

    Pictures

    Banks

    Resource persons(bank)

     

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 91-94 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 60-61

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 145-147

     
     

    6

     

    1

     

     

    Money And Banking

    Meaning and characteristics of money

    -definitions

    Characteristics

    Complexity

    Acceptability

    Disability

    Profitability

    Stability

    Homogeneity

    Durability

    Malleability

    Congnisability

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Give various definitions of money

    Explain different characteristics of money

     

    Money- coins & notes observation

    Visiting banks

    Listening to resource persons

    Taking notes

    Asking notes

    Asking and answering

    Observing charts on summary of characteristics of money

    sample of money (coins & note)

    Banks

    Charts

    Resource persons

     

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 41-96 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 62-63

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 151-153

     
      

    2

     

    Money And Banking

    Demand and supply for money

    Transactive precautionary speculative

    Measures to regulate supply of money

    Open market operations

    Special deposits

    Bank rate

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define money

    Explain reasons for holding money

    Define the supply of money

    Explain ways in which central bank regulates supply of money

     

    Asking and answering questions

    Note making

    Listening to resource persons

     

    Banks

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 97-99 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 64-66

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 154-158

     
      

    3

     

    Money And Banking

    Banking

    Definition

    Development of banking

    Commercial banks

    Services offered by commercial banks

    Accepting deposits

    Current accounts

    Advantages

    Disadvantages

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define banking

    Discuss development of banking

    Give examples of different banks in Kenya

    Explain the commercial banks

    Explain services offered by commercial banks

     

    Listening to resource persons

    Asking and answering questions

    Note taking

    Visiting banks

     

    Banks

    Resource persons

    Text book

     

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 99-102 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 66-67,70

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 160-161,173-177

     
      

    4

     

    Money And Banking

     

    Saving A/c

    Fixed deposit Account

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define savings and fixed deposits accounts

    Give advantages and disadvantages of each

     

    Listening to resource persons

    Asking and answering questions

    Note taking

    Visiting banks

     

    Banks

    Resource persons

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 103-105 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 69-70

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 177-179

     
     

    7

     

    1

     

    Money And Banking

    Lending of money

    Safe keeping of valuable items

    Trustee services

    Acting as a guarantor/referee

    Acts as intermediaries (sellers & borrowers provision of foreign exchange

    Offering credit  cards

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain the functions of commercial banks

     

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

    Visiting banks

     

    Banks

    Text book

    Resource persons

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 105,108-109 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 68-69

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 162-170

     
      

    2

     

    Money And Banking

    Money transfer facilities

    Standing order

    Credit transfer

    Telegraphic

    Electronic fund transfer

    Cheque

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain different methods of  money transfer

     

    Sampling different facilities

    Asking and answering questions

    Note making

     

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 106 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 68

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 163-165

     
      

    3

    Money And BankingNon-banking financial institutions

    Agricultural finance -corporation

    The industrial commercial development ICDC, K,W,F,T. KIE,DFI, SACCOS

    Functions of non-bank financial institutions

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to;

    Discuss the non-bank financial institution

    State the differences between non-bank financial institution and commercial banks

    State the similarities

     

    Note making

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 109-112 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 71-72

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 182-189-190

     
      

    4

     

    Money And Banking

     

    Differences and similarities between commercial banks and non-banking financial institutions

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    State the difference between commercial banks and non-banking financial institutions

    State similarities

     

    Note making

    Asking and answering questions

    Listening to the resource persons

     

    Resource persons

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 113 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 72

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 189-190

     
     

    8

     

    1

     

    Money And Banking

     

    The central bank

    Definition

    Functions

     

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define the term central bank

    Explain the functions of central bank

     

    Note taking

    Asking and answering questions

    Listening to resource persons

     

    Text book

    Resource persons

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 113-116 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 72

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 192-201

     
      

    2

     

    Money And Banking

    The monetary policy

    Bank rate

    Open market operations

    Cash/liquidity

    Ratio requirement

    Compulsory deposit

    Selective credit

    Control

    Directives

    Requests

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain different monetary policies

     

    Note taking

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 113-116 student book 4 pg 116-118

     

     
      

    3

     

    Money And Banking

    Trends in banking

    Electronic cheque

    Insurance cover

    Credit and debit cars

    ATMs

    Branches banking mergers & restructuring

    E. banking

    Mobile banking packaging banking

    Unsecured loans

    Front office

    Services FOSA

    Pesa point

    Customer care

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain trends in banking

     

    Observing samples e.g ATM, Mobile phones, visiting banks, pesa points

    ATM’s

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    ATM card

    Mobile phones

    Banks

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 118-121 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 76-77

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 179-182

     
      

    4

     

    Money And Banking

    Emerging issues

    Internet & banking

    Mobile banking

    Bank security

    Privatization of government owned banks

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to

    Explain the emerging trends

     

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

    Discussions

     

    Text books

     

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 78

     
     

    9

     

    1

     

    Public Finance

     

    Introduction

    Definition

    Purpose

     

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to:

    Define public finance

    Explain the purpose of public finance

     

    Discussions

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 125-126 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 83-84

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 207-211

     
      

    2

     

    Public Finance

    Sources of public finance

    Government borrowing

    Taxes

    Fines imposed by courts on offenders

    Rent and rates

    License

    Dividends & profit

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Describe the various sources of public finance

     

    Discussions

    Asking  and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 126-128 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 83-84

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 211-213

     
      

    3

     

    Public Finance

     

    Government expenditure

    Categories of government expenditure

    Sanctions

    Flexibility

    Economy

    Proper financial management

    Maximum social benefit

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define the term government expenditure

    Categorize government expenditure

    Explain principles of government expenditure

     

    Discussions

    Listening to resource person from financial department

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text book

    Resource persons

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 128-130 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 86-88

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 213-218

     
      

    4

     

    Public Finance

     

    TAX

    Definition

    Purpose

    Principles

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define taxation

    Explain purpose of taxation

    Explain principles of taxation

     

    Discussions

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 130-133 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 88-90

     

     
     

    10

     

    1

    &

    2

     

    Public Finance

     

    Classification of taxes

    Impact

    Direct

    indirect

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    explain direct and indirect taxes

    State advantages and disadvantages of taxes

    Discussions

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

    Teacher uses pay slips to explain indirect taxes

     

    Text book

    Pay slip

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 135-141 student book 4

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 223-229

     
      

    3

    &

    4

     

    Public Finance

     

    According to structure (tax rate)

    Progressive

    Regressive

    Proportional

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain various taxes

    Progressive

    Regressive

    Proportion

    State advantages of each

     

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

    Discussions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 133-135 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 88-90

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 221-223

     
    11 

    1

     

    Public Finance

    Emerging issues

    Increase in public expenditure

    Accountability

    Tax evasion

    Sources of revenue

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to;

    Explain various emerging issues

    Give examples

     

    Discussions

    Taking notes

    Answering and asking questions

     

     

    Text book

     

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 95-97

     

     
      

    2

    4

     

    Public Finance

     

    Revision

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Answer questions on topics covered

     

    Answering questions

     

    Full scaps

    Question papers

    Pens

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 99

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 144

     
    12 TOPICAL REVISION 
    1314  

    END TERM EXAMINATIONS

     
    15 CLOSING 

     

    BUSINESS STUDIES, F4, T2

    REFERENCES: Longman Explore Book , Inventor KLB Book, Certificate Business Studies Book, KLB Top Mark Series Business Studies

    WKLSNTOPICSUB-TOPICOBJECTIVESL/ACTIVITIESL/T AIDSREFERENCEREMARKS
    1 REPORTING AND REVISION OF LAST TERM’S EXAMS 
     

    2

     

    1

     

    Inflation

    Meaning

    Consumer price

    Index

    Determination of average price

    Simple average

    Weighted average

     

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to

    Explain the meaning of inflation

    Determine consumer price index

     

    Teacher Explanation

    Inflation

    Teacher determining consumer price index

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text books

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 145-149 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 101-103

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 238-240

     
      

    2

    &

    3

     

    Inflation

     

    Types and causes of inflation

    Demand pull

    Cost push

    Imported inflation structural

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to

    Explain the causes of inflation

     

    Teacher giving examples of inflation

    Asking questions

    Taking notes

    Answering questions

     

    Text books

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 149-152 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 105-107

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 240-246

     
      

    4

     

    Inflation

     

    Levels of inflation

    Moderate galloping

    Hyper inflation

    Creeping

    Rapid/persistent

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to explain the levels of inflation

     

    Asking questions

    Answering questions

    Taking notes

    Teacher giving examples by what people experience

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 152 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 107

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 240-246

     
     

    3

     

    1

     

    Inflation

     

    Effects of inflation in an economy

    Positive

    negative

     

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to explain the effects of inflation

     

    Asking questions

    Answering questions

    Taking notes

    Discussions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 154-156 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 108

     
      

    2

     

    Inflation

     

    Controlling inflation

    Monetary policy

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Describe monetary policy

    Explain measures that are used to control inflation

     

    Asking questions

    Answering questions

    Taking notes

    Discussions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 157-159 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 110-111

     
      

    3

     

    Inflation

    Fiscal policy

    Statutory policy

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Describe fiscal and statutory policy (non-monetary policy)

     

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

    Discussions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 157-159 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 110-111

     
      

    4

     

    Inflation

    Emerging issues

    Inflation & food security

    Price controls

    Inflation and poverty

    HIV and AIDs

    Revisions questions

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to

    Explain emerging issues in inflation

     

    Discussions

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

    Text book 

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 112-113

     

     
     

    4

     

    1

     

    International Trade

     

    Introduction

    -Advantages

    Disadvantages

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define the term international trade

    Explain the advantages and disadvantages

     

    Taking notes

    Discussions

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 163-164 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 116-118

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 257-264

     
      

    2

     

    International Trade

    Terms of trade

    Definition

    Computation of terms of trade

    Factors determining the terms of trade between countries

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define the term

    Terms of trade

    Compute terms of trade

    Explain factors determining terms of trade between countries

     

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

    Discussions

    Taking examples on determining terms of trade

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 164-167 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 118-120

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 266-268

     
      

    3

     

    International Trade

     

    Reasons for differences in

    Terms of trade between countries

    Unfavorable and unfavorable terms of trade

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to

    Explain the differences between countries

    Nature of commodity being exported and imported

    Shift in demand for country’s export

    Total quantity supplied

     

    Discussions

    Taking examples

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text books

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 167-168 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 120-121

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 268-270

     
      

    4

     

    International Trade

    Balance of payments

    Definitions

    Balance of payments account

    Components of balance of payments

    Balance of payment on current A/c

     

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to

    Define balance of payments

    Describe balance of payments A/C

    Explain balance of payment on current account

     

    Discussions

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 168-169 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 122

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 271

     
     

    5

     

    1

     

    International Trade

     

    Capital Account

    Official settlement A/c

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to

    Describe capital accounts

    Official settlement A/c

     

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

    Discussions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 169-171 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 122-123

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 271-272

     
      

    2

     

    International Trade

     

    Balance of payments

    Disequilibrium

    Causes of balance of payment deficit

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to;

    Describe balance of payments disequilibrium

    Explain causes of balance of payment deficit

     

    Taking notes

    Discussions

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 171-172 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 124-125

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 273-275

     
      

    3

     

    International Trade

     

    Balance of payments disequilibrium surplus

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain causes of payment surplus

     

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

    Discussions

     

    Text book

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 123-124

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 275-276

     
      

    4

     

    International Trade

     

    Correcting balance of disequilibrium

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to

    Explain how balance of payment disequilibrium

     

    Discussion

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 124-125 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 124-125

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 276-278

     
     

    6

     

    1

     

    International Trade

     

    Terms of sale in International trade

    Low, F.O.R, D.D,F.A.S,F.O.B, C&F,C.I.F, landed in Bond, Franco O.N.O

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain terms of sales used in international trade

     

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

    Discussions

    © Education Plus Agencies

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 725-176 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 125-126

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 279-281

     
      

    2

     

    International Trade

    Documents used in international trade

    Import license

    Bill of lading

    Certificate of origin

    Commercial invoice

    Pro-forma invoice

    Freight note

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Describe different document used in international trade

     

    Observing samples of the documents

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text books

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 176-179 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 126-127

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 282-288

     
      

    3

    &

    4

     

    International Trade

     

    International financial institutions

    IMF

    ADB

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain functions of financial institutions

    IMF

    State advantages of the institutions

    State disadvantages

     

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering question

     

    Text books

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 180-181  student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 127-130

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 289-292

     
     

    7

     

    1

     

    International Trade

     

    African Development Fund

    IBRD word bank

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Describe this financial institutions

    State the functions and objectives

     

    Discussions

    Teacher explains forms of economic integration

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

     

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 181 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 131-132

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 292

     
      

    2

    &

    3

     

    International Trade

    Forms of economic integration

    Free trade area

    Common market

    Custom unions

    Economic union

    Common monetary system

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able tot:

    Describe various forms of integration

     

    Teacher explains forms of economic integration

    Taking notes and asking questions

    Discussion

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 182-183 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 133-134

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 293-294

     
      

    4

     

    International Trade

    Importance of economic integration to a country

    Enjoy economies of scales

    Attracts new industries

    Adopt new technology

    Advantages of money unions

    Joint public utility

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to recognize the importance of economic integration

     

    Discussion

    Teacher explains importance of economic integrations

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

     

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 135

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 294-296

     

     
     

    8

     

    1

     

    International Trade

     

    Free trade

    Definition

    Advantages

    Disadvantages

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define freed trade

    State advantages and disadvantages of free trade

     

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

    Teaching explaining free trade

    discussions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 184student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 135-136

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 297-298

     
      

    2

     

    International Trade

     

    Trade Restrictions

    Reasons &methods

     

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to:

    Define the term trade restriction, explain methods of trade restrictions

     

    Discussions

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 185-187 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 137-138

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 299-301

     
      

    3

     

    International Trade

     

    Advantages and disadvantages of trade restriction

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    State advantages and disadvantages

     

    Discussions

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 187-188 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 138

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 301-303

     
      

    4

     

    International Trade

     

    Trends in international trade

    Liberalization EPZ website/Ecommerce

    Advantages & disadvantages

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain the newly emerging trends

    State advantages and disadvantages of the trends

     

    Discussions

    Use of mobile phones to access internet

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text book

    Mobile phones

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 188-189 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 139-143

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 307-308

     
    9 – 10  

    TOPICAL REVISION

     
    11-13  

    MOCK EXAMINATIONS

     
    14 CLOSING 

     

    BUSINESS STUDIES, F4, T3

    REFERENCES: Longman Explore Book , Inventor KLB Book, Certificate Business Studies Book, KLB Top Mark Series Business Studies

    WKLSNTOPICSUB-TOPICOBJECTIVESL/ACTIVITIESL/T AIDSREFERENCEREMARKS
    1 REPORTING AND REVISION OF LAST TERM’S EXAMS 
     

    2

     

    1

     

    Economic Development And Planning

     

    Introduction

    Economic growth indicators

    Terms used

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define economic growth

    Explain indicators

    Define terms used

     

    Teacher explaining

    Economic growth and development

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 147

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 311-312

     
      

    2

     

    Economic Development And Planning

    Economic Development

    Definition

    Indicators

    Differences between economic growth and economic development

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to define

    Define economic development

    Explain indicators

    State differences between growth and economic development

     

    Discussions

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 196student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 149-151

     

     
      

    3

     

    Economic Development And Planning

     

    Underdevelopment

    Definition

    Characteristics

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define underdevelopment

    State characteristics

     

    Discussions

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking questions

    Taking notes

    Reading magazines and journals

     

    Magazines

    Journals

    Text book

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 196-200 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 151-153

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 314-317

     
      

    4

     

    Economic Development And Planning

    Goals of development

    Provision of basic human wants, increase pre-capital income

    Employment

    Self-sufficiency

    Reducing poverty

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain goals of development

     

    Reading journals of 2030 vision

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

    Surfing internet

     

    Text book

    Journals

    Magazines

    Computers (internet)

     

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 154-155

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 317

     

     
     

    3

     

    1

     

    Economic Development And Planning

     

    Factors that may hinder development

    -low natural resource endowment

    Capital

    Poor technology

    Human resource

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain factors that may hinder development

     

    Reading journals

    Magazines, newspapers, textbook

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text book

    Computers

    (internet)

    Journals

    Magazines

    Newspapers

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 200-202 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 155-157

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 321-323

     
      

    2

     

    Economic Development And Planning

     

    Development planning

    Definition

    Characteristics of good development plan

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Define plan development planning

    State characteristics of good development planning

     

    Reading journals

    Magazines and newspaper on vision 2030 & planning

    Asking and answering questions

    Taking notes

     

    Text book

    Journals

    Magazines

    Newspaper

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 202student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 157-158

     
      

    3

     

    Economic Development And Planning

     

    Need for development planning

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Describe the need for development planning

     

    Discussions

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

    Reading journals

    Magazines on vision 2030

     

    Magazines

    Text book

    Journals

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 203-204student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 158-159

     
      

    4

     

    Economic Development And Planning

    Problems encountered in development planning

    Corruption

    Lack of sufficient data

    Shortage of funds

    Over protection

    Inadequate technical skills

    Inadequate political goodwill

     

    By the end of the lesson the learner should be able to:

    Explain problems facing development planning

     

    Discussions

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

     

    Inventor 4 KLB secondary business studies  pg 204-206 student book 4

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 160-161

    Dynamics if Business studies form 4 pg 326-327

     

     
     

    4

     

    1

     

    Economic Development And Planning

    Emerging issues

    HIV & Aids

    Environment and economic development

    Women empowerment

    Accuracy and reliability

     

    By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

    Explain emerging issues in economic development and planning

     

    Discussions

    Taking notes

    Asking and answering questions

     

    Text book

     

    Longman Explore Business studies Book 4 pg 161-162

     

     
    5 – 7  

    TOPICAL REVISION

     
    8 KCSE EXAMINATION